Combining the melodic jangle of post-Smiths indie guitar pop with the
lilting, trance-inducing sonic textures of late-'80s dream pop and adding a
slight Celtic tint, the Cranberries became one of the more successful groups
to emerge from the pre-Britpop U.K. indie scene of the early '90s. Led by
vocalist Dolores O'Riordan, whose keening, powerful voice is the most
distinctive element of the group's sound, the group initially made little
impact in the United Kingdom. It wasn't until the lush ballad "Linger"
became an American hit in 1993 that the band also achieved mass success in
the U.K. Following the success of "Linger," the Cranberries quickly became
international stars, as both their 1993 debut album, Everybody Else Is Doing
It, So Why Can't We?, and its 1994 follow-up, No Need to Argue, sold
millions of copies and produced a string of hit singles. By the time of
their third album, 1996's To the Faithful Departed, the group had added
distorted guitars to its sonic palette and attempted to make more socially
significant music, which resulted in a downturn in the band's commercial
fortunes.
Originally, the Cranberries were a band called the Cranberry Saw Us.
Brothers Noel and Mike Hogan (guitar and bass, respectively) formed the band
in Limerick, Ireland, with drummer Fergal Lawler in 1990. Following the
departure of the group's original singer, Niall, the trio placed an
advertisement for a female singer. Dolores O'Riordan responded to the
advertisement and auditioned by writing lyrics and melodies to some of the
band's existing demos. When she returned with a rough version of "Linger,"
the group hired her on the spot. Shortly after she joined, the band recorded
a demo tape that they sold in record stores throughout Ireland. After the
original run of 300 copies sold out, the group truncated their name to the
Cranberries and sent another demo tape, which featured early versions of
both "Linger" and "Dreams," to record companies throughout the U.K. The tape
was made at Xeric Studios, which was run by Pearse Gilmore, who would later
become their manager. At the time the tape was made, all of the members were
still in their late teens.
The demo tape earned the attention of both the U.K. press and record
industry, and there soon was a bidding war between major British record
labels. Eventually, the group signed with Island Records. The Cranberries
headed into the studio with Gilmore as their producer to record their first
single, "Uncertain." The title proved to be prophetic, as the band did
indeed sound ill at ease on the single, leading to poor reviews in the
press, in addition to tensions between the group and Gilmore. Before they
were scheduled to record their debut in 1992, the Cranberries discovered
that Gilmore had signed a secret deal with Island to improve his studios.
The tensions within the band became so great they nearly broke up. Instead,
the band severed all relations with Gilmore, hired Geoff Travis of Rough
Trade as their new manager, and hired Stephen Street, who had previously
worked with the Smiths, as their new producer.
The Cranberries' debut album, Everybody Else Is Doing It, So Why Can't We?,
was released in the spring of 1993, followed by a single of "Dreams."
Neither the album or the single gained much attention, nor did a second
single, "Linger." In the summer and fall of 1993, the band toured the United
States, opening for The The and Suede, respectively; frequently, the
Cranberries were given a friendlier reception than either of the headliners.
The strong live shows led to MTV putting "Linger" into heavy rotation. By
the end of the year, the single was on its way to becoming a crossover hit.
Eventually, the single reached number eight on the U.S. charts, while the
album went double platinum. Everybody Else and "Linger" began to take off in
Britain in early 1994; the album eventually peaked at number one during the
summer.
O'Riordan married the band's tour manager, Don Burton, in a much-publicized
ceremony in July 1994. The marriage, as well as the group's videos,
emphasized the singer as the focal point of the band. O'Riordan's position
in the group continued to rise with the fall release of the group's second
album, No Need to Argue. Boasting a slightly harder, more streamlined sound,
yet still produced by Stephen Street, the record debuted at number six on
the U.S. charts and eventually outsold its predecessor; within a year it
went triple platinum, spawning the number one modern rock hit "Zombie" and
the number 11 "Ode to My Family."
During the tour for No Need to Argue, rumors began to circulate that
O'Riordan was going to leave the band to pursue a solo career, all of which
the band vehemently denied. Nevertheless, the rumors persisted until the
band began recording their third album with producer Bruce Fairbairn, who
had previously worked with Aerosmith. The resulting album, To the Faithful
Departed, was a tougher, more rock-oriented album. Upon its spring 1996
release, the album entered the charts at number six, but its first single,
"Salvation," failed to become a hit on par with "Zombie," "Linger," or "Ode
to My Family." Consequently, the album slipped down the charts relatively
quickly and only went platinum, which was slightly disappointing in light of
its two predecessors' multi-platinum status.
During the fall of 1996, the group canceled their Australian and European
tour, sparking another round of rumors of whether O'Riordan was about to
launch a solo career. In 1999, the group released Bury the Hatchet, and in
2003, shortly after the release of a greatest-hits compilation, Stars: The
Best of 1992-2002, the Cranberries officially declared that they were taking
a break. This finally gave O'Riordan the time she needed to work on her
long-talked-about solo album, and Are You Listening hit shelves in 2007.
2012 marks the relaese of Roses, produced by Stephen Street, it is the
band's first studio release in ten years. Originally planned to be released
in early 2004, the recordings for the follow-up to Wake Up and Smell the
Coffee were scrapped after the band decided to go their separate ways. After
a six-year hiatus, The Cranberries announced their intention to record a new
album during their 2010 reunion tour.
Cranberries, Roses (Deluxe Bonus Live CD)2CDs: Roses is the forthcoming
sixth studio album by Irish band The Cranberries, to be released in February
2012 worldwide. Produced by Stephen Street, it is the band's first studio
release in ten years. Originally planned to be released in early 2004, the
recordings for the follow-up to Wake Up and Smell the Coffee were scrapped
after the band decided to go their separate ways. After a six-year hiatus,
The Cranberries announced their intention to record a new album during their
2010 reunion tour. The title Roses was announced on The Cranberries website,
on 24 May. The album deals with relationships, both romantic love and love
in other forms. $26.00
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